Home automation basics for remodeling

If you are considering remodeling your home, you should consider installing a home automation system. Home automation installations create less dust, noise, or inconvenience than most other upgrades to your home. It also offers benefits that help defray the cost of the improvement by reducing consumption of resources by your home. Below I discuss the basics of automation and working with a consultant to design your system.

Great room with new raised celing
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The home without an automation system will meet your needs, but only if you are attentive to them yourself. The alarm system you forget to arm before leaving will not be armed when you return home. The thermostat will continue to keep your home comfortable, even if nobody is home to enjoy it. The lights your teenagers have only learned to turn on will remain on unless you turn them off yourself. This can be costly if a burglar or utility bill arrives.

For your home to serve you, it must be capable of controlling its various systems automatically, based on various conditions and events. Your home should behave differently when you are away for work than it should when you are away for a vacation. Your home should tell you when there are problems that require your attention, or notify you of events that concern you, such as the door to your private office opening. It should help you avoid wasting resources, and should offer you comfort when you are home.

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Not all automation systems are the same, because they do not all use multiple types of automation. There are several types of automation: scheduled, event based, or conditional. Some systems operate by a rigid schedule only; an irrigation controller is an example of this- on and off based only on the time of day. Some systems are event based; an automatic garage door opener is an example. The event is you pushing the button or using the remote, causing it to open or close automatically. A thermostat is an example of conditional automation. While the temperature changes, multiple conditions exist before the thermostat turns anything on. If the temperature is higher than the thermostat is set for, and the heat/off/cool switch is in the cool position, then it will turn the air conditioner on. If only one of these two conditions exist, the air conditioner would remain off.

Automation systems can use schedules, conditions, or events as inputs. Essentially, an automation system is a computer, and its programs are simple if-then statements. If button one is pushed, then turn on light three. These programs can have conditional statements to modify the simple if-then statement. If button one and button two are pushed, then turn on light three. Some automation systems can integrate multiple independent systems. When integrated, the security system can control the thermostat and the lights, and vice versa; the automation system acts as a bridge between the various systems.

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This may seem (and can be) tedious, but what it means is that your home can now react to you and a changing environment. It also means that the reaction of the home is adjustable by simply changing the program statements in the automation system. This means that your home will not only serve you, but it will serve you differently as your needs change. If are injured or ill, or as you age, your home’s software can be changed to accommodate your different needs. Perhaps a new position at work requires travel; your home can simulate occupancy, reduce energy consumption, and prepare the home for your return. 

The primary step would be to work with a consultant to design your system. You need someone who is familiar with the various systems, technologies, and solutions. You should have a realistic budget in mind, and you should be comfortable sharing this budget with your consultant before up front. Your consultant should begin by asking you questions, learning about you, your habits, what your daily routine is, and how you use your home. You might wonder what this has to do with making your lights work, but your system should be custom designed for you. If your consultant does not ask you these questions, what kind of design will you get if all your consultant asks is your billing address? You should avoid the temptation to look through the parts list and start eliminating parts based on their price. If the design exceeds your budget, a good consultant will work with you to trim costs by removing features, not equipment based on price tags. Your consultant should also be able to advise you might items you might want to add later, when your budget permits.

When your system is installed, you probably will not have a complete understanding of how your system will work. The initial programming will reflect your anticipated activities based on your consultant’s questions about your normal activities. You should make notes of quirks or changes you would like to make; your installer should follow up with you after you have had about a month to explore your system. Software changes usually do not require a site visit, and your contract should cover software adjustments for several months after the installation.

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To maintain the value you just added to your home, maintain contact with your installation company. Prospective buyers of your home might view an automation system as a drawback if they think they will not be able to alter the system to meet their needs. If your installer offers a service contract, seriously consider accepting it. Your system will have batteries to replace, software to adjust, and upgrades that will become available. Wait until your system is correctly adjusted before offering any referrals to your visitors; this will provide added incentive for your installer to ensure your satisfaction!  

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A.I.P. (aging in place) remodel tips

 

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You’ve decided you’re going to stretch your retirement funds and enjoy your life more by remaining in your own home for as long as you can. This is “aging in place”, and you’ll find a quick search of the internet will yield abundant results for this term. In fact, there are even designers who have earned the “CAPS” designation, or certified aging in place specialist. Not surprisingly, you’ll find that they have design ideas that you probably hadn’t thought about- it’s not all ramps and grab bars. These design ideas aren’t all complex either; some are as simple as removing rugs that might slip and cause a fall. Others are more complicated, requiring relocating walls, plumbing and electrical wiring. A quick remodel is all you need, right?

If you’ve remodeled before, you know what it’s like. For those of you who haven’t, let me tell you what it’s like. 

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A good tradesman who is familiar with the area can probably tell you how a home was built. An experienced one will not only know today’s building codes, methods and standards, but those of previous eras as well. The trick is to have enough experience that you can look at the structure and decide how you would have built it yourself. No matter how talented the tradesman, with remodels you just never know what you’re going to find when you cut open a wall, floor or ceiling. There may be a drain pipe in the wall that has been leaking since the day it was installed causing rot and mildew that will need to be repaired. Sometimes the wall you planned to move by two feet was where all the electrical wiring went from the first floor to the second, or turns out to support the roof. You may also discover that the house has already been remodeled by a previous incompetent tradesman. Shortcuts save money and don’t look bad at all when concealed by sheet rock, but are expensive and difficult to fix; that’s why they were taken in the first place. 

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Depending upon the age of your home, hazardous materials may be disturbed during the remodel. Asbestos and lead paint are two that are probably most common. Other hazards can be less obvious, like dead rodents or their droppings being added to the dust that is everywhere with any remodeling project. Abating lead and asbestos can significantly increase the costs of your project and complicate changes. 

With a remodel, you’re going to have a difficult time avoiding going over budget and behind schedule. Where do you stop the brand new plumbing and connect it to the old galvanized pipes that are full of rust? Do you connect the brand new electrical wiring to the existing overloaded fuse panel, or to the circuit breaker box which is full of obsolete breakers and code violations? Where do you stop the new flooring? Do you make the door hardware, electrical trim and paint match only the walls you have remodeled, or do you change them in the whole room? Do you upgrade your ductwork while you have the roof removed, or do you add extra insulation to the walls while they’re open? You can plan, but only so you have something to change later. 

Completed Lutron panel

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Your remodel will go through stages: demolition, installation, and trim. There will be noise, dust, construction workers in your home, materials staged in your garage, workman’s trucks blocking the driveway and a plastic toilet in your front yard. There will be interruptions to your water, your electricity or your ability to lock up your home. Your burglar alarm might develop problems it never had before. You’ll be heating or cooling the neighborhood, and someone will dump all their used furniture and appliances in the dumpster that’s ruining your front yard or filling your driveway. Of course this will mean that all the debris that were supposed to go in the dumpster will need to be staged in your back yard until there’s room for it in the dumpster. 

Eventually the project will be complete, and life will begin to return to normal. Of course, there will still be plenty of dust, and it might take until next season for the front lawn to look good again. If your neighbors are still talking to you, you can show them the improvements. Then you’ll start eyeing the next room, and your spouse will start eyeing the yellow pages for a divorce lawyer. 

The real trick to a successful remodel is to get the most benefit for the least cost. These costs include the joys of remodeling as described above as well as the money you pay your contractor. Unless you’re ready for the financial and emotional strain of a full blown remodel (which you aren’t, you just think you are), start with something small and simple. I’m biased towards home automation as a simple remodel with minimum dust, noise and disruption with maximum benefit- including security, comfort and energy savings. In fact, a well designed automation system can simplify future remodel projects by allowing you to remotely control access to and monitor your home. When workers know they’re on camera, they tend to spend less time talking on their cell phone! 

iMyHome
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Plan your work, so that you’re not painting a wall you’re going to tear down in six months. Get rid of all the clutter you can, even if it means putting it in storage. Move out for the remodel, but don’t go on vacation where you aren’t able to be contacted- unless you trust your contractor to make expensive decisions for you! Decide where pets, valuables, and fragile items will go during the remodel. Keep a diary of all the activities, conversations, and payments. Take photographs or video of the project as it progresses. Don’t be afraid to ask about something that doesn’t look right as soon as it doesn’t look right. Perhaps the most important part of prudent remodeling is to deal with a licensed contractor and to know the laws you must both comply with.

As always, I’ll let my readers know that my employer offers home automation systems, including GrandCare Systems and Home Automation Incorporated systems.

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GrandCare and the “competition”

The Author, Art Dunn

The Author, Art Dunn

As I have promised readers of my blog, I will always be forthcoming about what products I or my employer offer when I’m discussing them. My employer offers GrandCare Systems at www.yourhomeservesyou.com. I was very much involved in the decision to become a GrandCare dealer. I did a good deal of research to learn about what GrandCare was, what it offered, who was behind it, and what the competition offered. 

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While I was aware of some of the challenges confronting seniors through my experience installing home automation systems, I was not aware of some of the direct solutions offered by GrandCare. I was aware of Personal Emergency Reporting Systems (P.E.R.S.), and I was aware that a burglar alarm system had some capabilities to be adapted to detect a lack of activity in a home. Unfortunately a P.E.R.S. would do nothing, especially if not worn or if the pendant was out of range of the receiver. Burglar alarm systems would most likely become a nuisance to whomever was to be called if there was no activity in the house, because circumstances would change from time to time. It would also be depending upon those in a central station who are used to burglar and fire alarm signals to understand clearly what the signals from the burglar alarm meant. I’ve often had things interpreted incorrectly by a central station operator, it taught me to keep things simple when involving them. 

When I was first approached to become a GrandCare Dealer, I took a quick look at the website and dismissed it. Thankfully, I was compelled to take a second look at it. That’s when I saw that it was as limited as I had thought it was. I thought it would just take a few medical measurements, that’s it. I realized it did so much more than that- that it preserved communication and connection with family rather than replacing it with a phone call from a central station or a message only when something is wrong. If I list all of the features currently available, this post would quickly become obsolete, so I’ll link you to GrandCare’s website for the latest information about features www.grandcare.com

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GrandCare is as easy to use as an ATM

GrandCare offers the user a simple touch screen interface

I researched the competition with every search phrase I could think of. I keep informed daily about developments in the industry. As of the writing of this entry, I have still seen nothing that offers any real competition to GrandCare. I’ve seen burglar alarm systems that are supposed to “learn” the normal patterns of activity and then call the central station when there’s a deviation from that pattern. Another is a service that calls daily to check in on you. “Hi, Mr. (mispronounce terribly your name here) are you still alive? We just want you to know Mr. (mispronounce it again, just to let you know how well we know you) that we care!”. I saw a device that reminded you to take medication, then spit it out like it was a bubble gum machine, a GPS tracker that needed to be charged and worn by the person who wanders because they forget things (gee- like the tracker?). I’ve seen systems that record some wellness measurements, or that ask how you feel today versus yesterday. I assume it would call someone if you told it I feel miserable today, I was miserable yesterday and I’ll probably feel miserable tomorrow too. Should we just pencil in the whole week for feeling that way now and call it good? 

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Maybe I’m terribly misrepresenting these other systems. If I am, please correct me. My point is that each system addressed one facet of aging in place, but not all of them, or at least not the important ones. What about the social benefits of staying connected to friends and family with email and pictures? What about listening to music, or hearing your children’s voices? What about seeing pictures from around the world or of various animals, buildings, skylines or art? What about calendars, quotations, scriptures, weather, games and something to engage the mind- like trivia? These were addressed by none of the other systems; would it be fair to call them “competition” since they don’t? None of them let caregivers dictate what “normal” was as far as activities. None of them circumvented the central station, communicating directly with the caregiver via phone, text, email or all three. None of them provided for caregiver notes to family or other caregivers. I don’t know if any of them allowed for printing graphs of data from blood pressure or other wellness measurements, if they recorded them at all. I also didn’t note any of them contacting anyone if things were outside of custom limits or trends. None of them monitored room temperature or would remind the user to put a coat on if it was chilly outside. Amongst other things, none of them could turn on a lamp so that the user wasn’t ever in the dark or walking in to a dark room. 

It was the lack of competition as well as the multiple benefits that made the decision to become a GrandCare dealer an easy one. I invite my readers to do their own research, and decide for themselves what meets their needs best? Something that does half the job for half the price? That would be like buying a car that would only take you to work, but wouldn’t get you home. Even if those solutions meet your needs today, will they meet them tomorrow? "focus on quality"

OK, perhaps not the most informative blog you’ll read today. It was inspired by yet another press release from the “competition” that offered fewer benefits and no real competition to GrandCare that crossed my desktop today on its way to the deleted items folder. I’m hoping that anyone reading this who might have dismissed a GrandCare System as a solution to aging in place to take a second look, like I did.

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Does today's solution meet tomorrow's needs?

 

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As a home care agency, you’re probably acutely aware of the increasing needs of our aging population. As demand for your services increases, qualified caregivers will become more difficult to find. Other agencies may offer better compensation, or they will work privately. You need some way to distinguish yourself from other agencies, to offer more value to your clients, and to increase the efficiency of your caregiver employees. Partnering with a GrandCare and home automation companies could provide you all of these things.Home Automation Incorporated's Omni-touch

There are good reasons you haven’t partnered with any kind of technology companies. You want your customers to spend their money with you, not with somebody else. This would be true if there were only a finite number of customers to be had. In fact, the number of potential customers continues to grow as the population ages. Technology solutions allow you to:

  • Offer your clients more than your competition.
  • Care for more clients with the same payroll expenses.
  • Realize increased profits by offering services that relate directly to the technology.
  • Reduce liability risks by using technology as an unbiased witness to the quality of your care.
  • Increase customer retention by allowing your clients to remain in their homes longer than they otherwise could.
  • Hire and retain better caregivers by offering training, certification and easier record keeping.
  • Increase the satisfaction of your customers by keeping them connected to family, friends, caregivers, healthcare professionals and the world.
  • Offer technology that reduces vulnerability to telephone scammers who contact your clients.

 

healthcare professional

use technology to work with healthcare professionals to care for your clients

GrandCare is as easy to use as an ATM

GrandCare offers the user a simple touch screen interface

Home automation companies can adapt the home to meet the unique and changing needs of your clients in ways that can preserve their independence in a similar fashion to universal design. Automation can cause the lights in the house to flash on and off to notify someone hard of hearing that the doorbell is ringing. Automation can close garage doors if they are forgotten, and won’t forget to turn on security lights in the evening. Automation systems can detect flooding and shut off water if a tub overflows. Automation systems can allow family members or caregivers to verify all the doors and windows are closed from anywhere in the world with an internet or telephone connection.

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Tele-wellness systems, such as GrandCare Systems can record wellness readings and verify activity without privacy robbing cameras. One caregiver can rotate from client to client without neglecting others, because programming created for each client’s unique needs will text message, email and call to alert the caregiver to unusual conditions. These could range from wellness measurements outside of normal to not getting out of bed at the usual time. Wellness measurements, caregiver notes, arrival and departure time as recorded by door entries or “clocking in” via the GrandCare System can document caregiver activity as well as client activity such as taking medicine. Calendars for the clients are available to family and caregivers for easy coordination of transportation to doctors or visits with friends. Caregivers can leave notes on the system for other caregivers that are not visible to the client.

Both GrandCare and automation systems can help defend your caregivers against accusations of theft. If valuables are stored in jewelry boxes, dresser drawers or closets, the time and date of them being opened can be recorded for comparison against caregiver activities. If something goes missing from a jewelry box but it wasn’t ever opened when your caregiver is in the home, it could prove innocence without question.

Your benefits and savings depend upon how you and your technology partners learn to benefit each other. They’re used to finding solutions to unique situations and to adapting to their client’s needs.

If you would like to learn more about increasing your profits, contact artdunn@yourhomeservesyou.com. Even if you’re not in the northern California area, there are networks of dealers across the country you would be able to consult with locally.

As always, I’ve promised my blog readers that I’ll completely disclose if I’m writing about a product or service that I or my employer offer. My employer is a GrandCare dealer as well as a dealer for Home Automation Incorporated, an automation system.

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